Digital anthropology and cyborg philosophy: between humanism and transhumanism

Abstract

The article considers the phenomena of digital communicative reality from the standpoint of the role of a person in it. Two models of research and design activities of technologists of the new reality are described. One has the priority of researching the digital environment. It remains in the paradigm of humanism. The second has an emphasis on constructing a posthuman (cyborg). It is close to the strategy of transhumanism. The role of philosophy in the adaptation of social actors to a new model of professional and institutional communication is shown. The factors influencing equal conditions for the adaptation of social actors to the new digital normality are identified.